土库曼斯坦是欧俄能源战略争夺的焦点。土一直在寻求出口天然气管道的多元化，按照世界价格出售天然气，冲破俄罗斯对土天然气运输的垄断。俄罗斯、中国、欧盟和伊朗因素的综合作用将影响未来土库曼出口决策的走向。

Turkmenistan recently becomes the focus of the competition between EU-Russia energy strategies. Turkmenistan has seeking the diversification of pipelines routes that wants to break Russia's monopoly on its gas transportation and sells its gas with world market prices. The comprehensive impacts of external actors, such as Russia, China, EU and Iran, will influence the direction of Turkmenistan’s decision-making on gas issues.