俄罗斯是否患上“荷兰病”的问题一直是个学术界近年来争论的焦点。本文根据 “荷兰病”的理论模型，分别从国际油价上涨是否导致汇率上升、制造业部门是否表现出“去工业化”现象和工资上涨的效应是否存在这三方面，运用协整检验等实证分析方法，讨论了俄罗斯是否患上“荷兰病”的问题，并综合三方面的实证分析结果，得出了俄罗斯存在一定程度的“荷兰病”现象的结论。

Whether Russia is suffering from “Dutch disease” has been a focus of debate in the academic community in recent years. Based on the theoretical model of “Dutch disease” and empirical analysis approaches including co-integration test, this article has discussed whether Russia is suffering from “Dutch disease” from three aspects: whether rising international oil prices led to the exchange rate appreciation, whether the “de-industrialization” phenomenon is appearing in the manufacturing sector and whether the wages are rising. According to the empirical analysis results, the author draws a conclusion that there exists a certain degree of “Dutch disease” phenomenon in Russia.