新世纪以来的前8年，俄罗斯取得了令人瞩目的成就，同时也面临着前所未有的来自国际、国内的挑战与危机，特别是丰富的自然资源和平民主义政策所带来的风险。俄罗斯制订的前景构想的纲领性文件，意在从惯性与资源依赖型的发展模式转向创新型的发展道路，但国家干预的色彩依然很浓。作者认为俄罗斯特别需要保证长期稳定。

During the first 8 years of the new century, Russia has achieved remarkable achievements and also faced unprecedented domestic and international challenges and crises, especially risks from policies of rich natural resources and populist policies. The Russia’s programmatic document of the idea of development intends to shift from past resource-dependent development model towards an innovative development path, but there is still a very strong state intervention. According to the author, Russia particularly needs to ensure a long-term stability.